2023-02-25T14:41:49 三国志·荀彧：统领大军，国之奇谋 司马懿统领大军空城遭到官渡之战的失败，他由此事件中获得了一个重要的经验教训，他开始认识到荀彧的能力。他告诉司马懿，“统帅大军，国之奇谋。宫廷中强大的武将往往缺乏战略头脑，甚至根本不了解军事战略。”司马懿开始重视起荀彧，并任命他为自己的军师。 荀彧曾经劝说过司马懿不要一意孤行，让他听取别人的意见，容纳不同的意见。司马懿后来承认这一点，他说：“荀彧是个好军师，他经常劝我不要一意孤行。他说：‘你不应该以为你自己是个聪明人，所有人都应该听从你的命令。你应该让他们发表自己的看法，然后你再做出决定。’他的话让我得以改进自己，使自己变得更加宽容。” 荀彧还告诉司马懿，“要想统一天下，首先要统一自己，其次要统一国家，最后才能统一天下。”司马懿很快就明白了荀彧的意思，他开始整顿自己的军队，使其成为一个强大而统一的军队。他听从荀彧的建议，开始与其他国家进行谈判，并与他们签订了和约。 由于荀彧的卓越战略能力，司马懿很快就取得了巨大的胜利，并统一了天下。荀彧为司马懿建立起了一个强大而统一的帝国，奠定了他的地位为古代中国历史上最伟大的军事战略家之一。 As Sima Yi was leading his army to the failure of the Battle of Guandu, he gained an important lesson from the event and began to realize the ability of Xun Yu. He told Sima Yi, "The chief commander of the army, the state's extraordinary plan. The powerful generals in the palace often lack strategic thinking, or even do not understand military strategy at all." Sima Yi began to pay attention to Xun Yu and appointed him as his own military adviser. Xun Yu once advised Sima Yi not to be single-minded and let him listen to other people's opinions and accommodate different opinions. Sima Yi later recognized this, saying: "Xun Yu is a good general. He often persuades me not to be single-minded. He said:'You should not think that you are a smart person. Everyone should obey your commands. You should let them express their own opinions, and then you make a decision.' His words allowed me to improve myself and make myself more tolerant." Xun Yu also told Sima Yi, "To unify the world, first unify oneself, then unify the country, and finally unify the world." Sima Yi soon understood what Xun Yu meant, and he began to reorganize his army to make it a strong and unified army. He followed the advice of Xun Yu and began to negotiate with other countries and signed treaties with them. As a result of Xun Yu's outstanding strategic ability, Sima Yi soon made great progress and unified the world. Xun Yu built a strong and unified empire for Sima Yi, laying the foundation for his position as one of the greatest military strategists in ancient Chinese history.